Novel bio-inspired smart control for hazard mitigation of civil structures Academic Article uri icon

abstract

  • In this paper, a new bio-inspired controller is proposed for vibration mitigation of smart structures subjected to ground disturbances (i.e. earthquakes). The control system is developed through the integration of a brain emotional learning (BEL) algorithm with a proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller and a semiactive inversion (Inv) algorithm. The BEL algorithm is based on the neurologically inspired computational model of the amygdala and the orbitofrontal cortex. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed hybrid BEL-PID-Inv control algorithm, a seismically excited building structure equipped with a magnetorheological (MR) damper is investigated. The performance of the proposed hybrid BEL-PID-Inv control algorithm is compared with that of passive, PID, linear quadratic Gaussian (LQG), and BEL control systems. In the simulation, the robustness of the hybrid BEL-PID-Inv control algorithm in the presence of modeling uncertainties as well as external disturbances is investigated. It is shown that the proposed hybrid BEL-PID-Inv control algorithm is effective in improving the dynamic responses of seismically excited building structure-MR damper systems. 2010 IOP Publishing Ltd.

published proceedings

  • SMART MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES

author list (cited authors)

  • Kim, Y., Kim, C., & Langari, R.

citation count

  • 25

complete list of authors

  • Kim, Yeesock||Kim, Changwon||Langari, Reza

publication date

  • January 2010