Spatiotemporal control of gene expression boundaries using a feedforward loop Institutional Repository Document uri icon

abstract

  • AbstractA feed forward loop (FFL) is commonly observed in several biological networks. The FFL network motif has been mostly been studied with respect to variation of the input signal in time, with only a few studies of FFL activity in a spatially distributed system such as morphogen-mediated tissue patterning. However, most morphogen gradients also evolve in time. We studied the spatiotemporal behavior of a coherent FFL in two contexts: (1) a generic, oscillating morphogen gradient and (2) the dorsal-ventral patterning of the earlyDrosophilaembryo by a gradient of the NF-B homolog Dorsal with its early target Twist. In both models, we found features in the dynamics of the intermediate node phase difference and noise filtering that were largely independent of the parameterization of the models, and thus were functions of the structure of the FFL itself. In the Dorsal gradient model, we also found that the dynamics of Dorsal require maternal pioneering factor Zelda for proper target gene expression.

altmetric score

  • 0.75

author list (cited authors)

  • Bandodkar, P. U., Asafen, H. A., & Reeves, G. T.

citation count

  • 0

complete list of authors

  • Bandodkar, Prasad U||Asafen, Hadel Al||Reeves, Gregory T

Book Title

  • bioRxiv

publication date

  • October 2019