All-digital TX frequency synthesizer and discrete-time receiver for Bluetooth radio in 130-nm CMOS Conference Paper uri icon

abstract

  • We present a single-chip fully compliant Bluetooth radio fabricated in a digital 130-nm CMOS process. The transceiver is architectured from the ground up to be compatible with digital deep-submicron CMOS processes and be readily integrated with a digital baseband and application processor. The conventional RF frequency synthesizer architecture, based on the voltage-controlled oscillator and the phase/frequency detector and charge-pump combination, has been replaced with a digitally controlled oscillator and a time-to-digital converter, respectively. The transmitter architecture takes advantage of the wideband frequency modulation capability of the all-digital phase-locked loop with built-in automatic compensation to ensure modulation accuracy. The receiver employs a discrete-time architecture in which the RF signal is directly sampled and processed using analog and digital signal processing techniques. The complete chip also integrates power management functions and a digital baseband processor. Application of the presented ideas has resulted in significant area and power savings while producing structures that are amenable to migration to more advanced deep-submicron processes, as they become available. The entire IC occupies 10 mm2 and consumes 28 mA during transmit and 41 mA during receive at 1.5-V supply.

published proceedings

  • IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS

altmetric score

  • 18

author list (cited authors)

  • Staszewski, R. B., Muhammad, K., Leipold, D., Hung, C. M., Ho, Y. C., Wallberg, J. L., ... Balsara, P. T.

citation count

  • 452

complete list of authors

  • Staszewski, RB||Muhammad, K||Leipold, D||Hung, CM||Ho, YC||Wallberg, JL||Fernando, C||Maggio, K||Staszewski, R||Jung, T||Koh, J||John, S||Deng, IY||Sarda, V||Moreira-Tamayo, O||Mayega, V||Katz, R||Friedman, O||Eliezer, OE||De-Obaldia, E||Balsara, PT

publication date

  • December 2004