Hughes III, William Travis (2017-08). An Integrated Approach to Mobile Treatment of Flowback Water from Shale Gas Production. Master's Thesis. Thesis uri icon

abstract

  • Advancements in horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing technologies
    and methods have resulted in tight shale formations becoming viable for oil and gas
    production. A necessary resource for any hydraulic fracturing project is fresh water to
    form the fracturing fluid. Most of the used water is discharged in the form of a flowback
    wastewater. In principle, the flowback wastewater can be treated and reused to reduce
    freshwater consumption. The objective of this research is to develop a framework for the logistics and scheduling of a mobile treatment system for multiple producing wells.
    Several treatment technologies were studied, including coagulation/ultrafiltration, lime
    softening, and membrane treatment. In order to perform a case study on Marcellus well
    data, thermal membrane distillation technology (TMD) was chosen due to its modularity
    and compatibility for use in a mobile rig. An optimization approach was used in order to
    determine the number of membrane units needed at each well for each of the twenty-eight days. Results show that the use of TMD for flowback treatment is economically
    competitive with conventional disposal methods. The application of this framework can
    be scaled to any number of wells, allowing for efficient and accurate allocation of
    mobile units to meet desired treatment thresholds.

publication date

  • August 2017