Iron(III) oxide nanoparticles in the thermally induced oxidative decomposition of Prussian Blue, Fe-4[Fe(CN)(6)](3) Academic Article uri icon

abstract

  • The thermally induced decomposition of Prussian Blue, Fe 4[Fe(CN)6]3 (PB), was studied in air at 250 and 350C. Amorphous Fe2O3 nanoparticles, cubic bixbyite - and cubic spinel -Fe2O3 (maghemite) polymorphs, have been identified as the products of the decomposition under different reaction conditions. 57Fe Mssbauer spectroscopy, XRD, AFM, TEM, quasielastic light scattering method (QELS) of particle size analysis, BET surface area, and magnetization measurements were used to understand the influence of the PB particle size and oxidation conditions on the decomposition mechanism at 250 and 350C. At a minimum decomposition temperature of 250 C, amorphous Fe2O3 nanoparticles were formed with the size ranging from 1 to 4 nm and large surface area of 400-200 m2/g in dependence on the PB particle size. Such small amorphous Fe2O3 nanoparticles were obtained by the solid-state route for the first time. At 350C, cubic -Fe 2O3 and -Fe2O3 polymorphs were identified and their contents were found to be strongly dependent on the initial PB particle size and oxidation-diffusion conditions. Generally, the higher relative content of -Fe2O3 was obtained for larger PB particles and in air-limited conditions.

published proceedings

  • CRYSTAL GROWTH & DESIGN

author list (cited authors)

  • Zboril, R., Machala, L., Mashlan, M., & Sharma, V.

citation count

  • 84

complete list of authors

  • Zboril, R||Machala, L||Mashlan, M||Sharma, V

publication date

  • November 2004