Measurement of the light antiquark flavor asymmetry in the nucleon sea
Overview
Identity
Additional Document Info
Other
View All
Overview
abstract
A precise measurement of the ratio of Drell-Yan yields from an800GeV/c proton beam incident on hydrogen and deuterium targets is reported. Over 140 000 Drell-Yan muon pairs with dimuon mass M+4.5 GeV/c2 were recorded. From these data, the ratio of antidown (d) to antiup (u) quark distributions in the proton sea is determined over a wide range in Bjorken x. A strong x dependence is observed in the ratio d/u, showing substantial enhancement of d with respect to u for x<0.2. This result is in fair agreement with recent parton distribution parametrizations of the sea. For x>0.2, the observed d/u ratio is much nearer unity than given by the parametrizations. 1998 The American Physical Society.