Sensitivities of Spectral Optical Properties of Dust Aerosols to Their Mineralogical and Microphysical Properties

AbstractDust aerosol is a key component in global radiative forcing and climate modeling. We developed a mineralogyresolved spectral optical property model for dust aerosols. The model incorporates nine mineral groups and applies the effective medium methods to obtain the spectral complex refractive indices of inhomogeneous dust particles. This study considers 5,000 sets of dust mineral composition mixtures along with the use of the bimodal particle size distribution. We calculate the bulk properties of these samples in a wide spectral range from 0.2 to 50m using a comprehensive database of hexahedral dust singlescattering properties. Through sensitivity analyses, this study reveals that the illite and hematite components substantially affect the optical properties of dust. Furthermore, the effective radii of both the finemode and the coarsemode dust particles have significant impacts on the bulk optical properties, albeit to varying degrees.

Sensitivities of Spectral Optical Properties of Dust Aerosols to Their Mineralogical and Microphysical Properties Academic Article