Is inflammatory bowel disease in dogs and cats associated with a Th1 or Th2 polarization? Academic Article uri icon

abstract

  • Mucosal immunity involves complex interactions to generate either immune tolerance or active immune responses. An imbalance of pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines that drive the recruitment of immune cells to the intestinal mucosa are a key characteristic of inflammatory bowel disease in humans, where distinctive helper-T-lymphocyte profiles help to discriminate between Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. This review evaluates the current veterinary literature to determine whether a Th1/Th2 (and possibly also Th17) polarization also exists in canine and feline inflammatory bowel disease.

published proceedings

  • Vet Immunol Immunopathol

altmetric score

  • 0.75

author list (cited authors)

  • Heilmann, R. M., & Suchodolski, J. S.

citation count

  • 16

complete list of authors

  • Heilmann, Romy M||Suchodolski, Jan S

publication date

  • December 2015