Signal velocity, causality, and quantum noise in superluminal light pulse propagation. Academic Article uri icon

abstract

  • We consider pulse propagation in a linear anomalously dispersive medium where the group velocity exceeds the speed of light in vacuum ( c) or even becomes negative. A signal velocity is defined operationally based on the optical signal-to-noise ratio, and is computed for cases appropriate to the recent experiment where such a negative group velocity was observed. It is found that quantum fluctuations limit the signal velocity to values less than c.

published proceedings

  • Phys Rev Lett

altmetric score

  • 4

author list (cited authors)

  • Kuzmich, A., Dogariu, A., Wang, L. J., Milonni, P. W., & Chiao, R. Y.

citation count

  • 199

complete list of authors

  • Kuzmich, A||Dogariu, A||Wang, LJ||Milonni, PW||Chiao, RY

publication date

  • April 2001