Bounds on codes based on graph theory
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Let A q (n,d) be the maximum order (maximum number of codewords) of a q-ary code of length n and Hamming distance at least d. And let A(n, d, w) that of a binary code of constant weight w. Building on results from algebraic graph theory and Erdos-ko-Rado like theorems in extremal combinatorics, we show how several known bounds on A q (n, d) and A(n, d, w) can be easily obtained in a single framework. For instance, both the Hamming and Singleton bounds can derived as an application of a property relating the clique number and the independence number of vertex transitive graphs. Using the same techniques, we also derive some new bounds and present some additional applications. 2007 IEEE.