Capacitive Monitoring of Electrostatic MEMS Tunable Evanescent-Mode Cavity Resonators
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abstract
This paper presents for the first time a novel concept for monitoring the resonant frequency of electrostatic MEMS tunable high-Q evanescent-mode cavity resonators through capacitance measurement. The proposed scheme relies on the fact that there is a one-to-one correspondence between the actuation capacitance Cs and the resonant frequency f0. This relationship is derived theoretically using a spring-mass model. The proposed monitoring concept is then validated by static measurement using a capacitance meter. Discussions are given on implementing a dynamic monitoring scheme by using custom-designed integrated high-speed CMOS capacitance sensors.
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2011 6th European Microwave Integrated Circuit Conference