Narrowing of the balance function with centrality in Au+Au collisions at the square root of SNN = 130 GeV.
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The balance function is a new observable based on the principle that charge is locally conserved when particles are pair produced. Balance functions have been measured for charged particle pairs and identified charged pion pairs in Au+Au collisions at the square root of SNN = 130 GeV at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider using STAR. Balance functions for peripheral collisions have widths consistent with model predictions based on a superposition of nucleon-nucleon scattering. Widths in central collisions are smaller, consistent with trends predicted by models incorporating late hadronization.
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Adams, J., Adler, C., Ahammed, Z., Allgower, C., Amonett, J., Anderson, B. D., ... STAR Collaboration.
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Adams, J||Adler, C||Ahammed, Z||Allgower, C||Amonett, J||Anderson, BD||Anderson, M||Averichev, GS||Balewski, J||Barannikova, O||Barnby, LS||Baudot, J||Bekele, S||Belaga, VV||Bellwied, R||Berger, J||Bichsel, H||Billmeier, A||Bland, LC||Blyth, CO||Bonner, BE||Boucham, A||Brandin, A||Bravar, A||Cadman, RV||Caines, H||Calderónde la Barca Sánchez, M||Cardenas, A||Carroll, J||Castillo, J||Castro, M||Cebra, D||Chaloupka, P||Chattopadhyay, S||Chen, Y||Chernenko, SP||Cherney, M||Chikanian, A||Choi, B||Christie, W||Coffin, JP||Cormier, TM||Corral, MM||Cramer, JG||Crawford, HJ||Derevschikov, AA||Didenko, L||Dietel, T||Draper, JE||Dunin, VB||Dunlop, JC||Eckardt, V||Efimov, LG||Emelianov, V||Engelage, J||Eppley, G||Erazmus, B||Fachini, P||Faine, V||Faivre, J||Fatemi, R||Filimonov, K||Finch, E||Fisyak, Y||Flierl, D||Foley, KJ||Fu, J||Gagliardi, CA||Gagunashvili, N||Gans, J||Gaudichet, L||Germain, M||Geurts, F||Ghazikhanian, V||Grachov, O||Grigoriev, V||Guedon, M||Guertin, SM||Gushin, E||Hallman, TJ||Hardtke, D||Harris, JW||Heinz, M||Henry, TW||Heppelmann, S||Herston, T||Hippolyte, B||Hirsch, A||Hjort, E||Hoffmann, GW||Horsley, M||Huang, HZ||Humanic, TJ||Igo, G||Ishihara, A||Ivanshin, Yu I||Jacobs, P||Jacobs, WW||Janik, M||Johnson, I||Jones, PG||Judd, EG||Kaneta, M||Kaplan, M||Keane, D||Kiryluk, J||Kisiel, A||Klay, J||Klein, SR||Klyachko, A||Kollegger, T||Konstantinov, AS||Kopytine, M||Kotchenda, L||Kovalenko, AD||Kramer, M||Kravtsov, P||Krueger, K||Kuhn, C||Kulikov, AI||Kunde, GJ||Kunz, CL||Kutuev, R Kh||Kuznetsov, AA||Lamont, MAC||Landgraf, JM||Lange, S||Lansdell, CP||Lasiuk, B||Laue, F||Lauret, J||Lebedev, A||Lednický, R||Leontiev, VM||LeVine, MJ||Li, Q||Lindenbaum, SJ||Lisa, MA||Liu, F||Liu, L||Liu, Z||Liu, QJ||Ljubicic, T||Llope, WJ||Long, H||Longacre, RS||Lopez-Noriega, M||Love, WA||Ludlam, T||Lynn, D||Ma, J||Magestro, D||Majka, R||Margetis, S||Markert, C||Martin, L||Marx, J||Matis, HS||Matulenko, Yu A||McShane, TS||Meissner, F||Melnick, Yu||Meschanin, A||Messer, M||Miller, ML||Milosevich, Z||Minaev, NG||Mitchell, J||Moore, CF||Morozov, V||de Moura, MM||Munhoz, MG||Nelson, JM||Nevski, P||Nikitin, VA||Nogach, LV||Norman, B||Nurushev, SB||Odyniec, G||Ogawa, A||Okorokov, V||Oldenburg, M||Olson, D||Paic, G||Pandey, SU||Panebratsev, Y||Panitkin, SY||Pavlinov, AI||Pawlak, T||Perevoztchikov, V||Peryt, W||Petrov, VA||Planinic, M||Pluta, J||Porile, N||Porter, J||Poskanzer, AM||Potrebenikova, E||Prindle, D||Pruneau, C||Putschke, J||Rai, G||Rakness, G||Ravel, O||Ray, RL||Razin, SV||Reichhold, D||Reid, JG||Renault, G||Retiere, F||Ridiger, A||Ritter, HG||Roberts, JB||Rogachevski, OV||Romero, JL||Rose, A||Roy, C||Rykov, V||Sakrejda, I||Salur, S||Sandweiss, J||Savin, I||Schambach, J||Scharenberg, RP||Schmitz, N||Schroeder, LS||Schüttauf, A||Schweda, K||Seger, J||Seliverstov, D||Seyboth, P||Shahaliev, E||Shestermanov, KE||Shimanskii, SS||Simon, F||Skoro, G||Smirnov, N||Snellings, R||Sorensen, P||Sowinski, J||Spinka, HM||Srivastava, B||Stephenson, EJ||Stock, R||Stolpovsky, A||Strikhanov, M||Stringfellow, B||Struck, C||Suaide, AAP||Sugarbaker, E||Suire, C||Sumbera, M||Surrow, B||Symons, TJM||de Toledo, A Szanto||Szarwas, P||Tai, A||Takahashi, J||Tang, AH||Thein, D||Thomas, JH||Thompson, M||Tikhomirov, V||Tokarev, M||Tonjes, MB||Trainor, TA||Trentalange, S||Tribble, RE||Trofimov, V||Tsai, O||Ullrich, T||Underwood, DG||Van Buren, G||Vander Molen, AM||Vasilevski, IM||Vasiliev, AN||Vigdor, SE||Voloshin, SA||Wang, F||Ward, H||Watson, JW||Wells, R||Westfall, GD||Whitten, C||Wieman, H||Willson, R||Wissink, SW||Witt, R||Wood, J||Xu, N||Xu, Z||Yakutin, AE||Yamamoto, E||Yang, J||Yepes, P||Yurevich, VI||Zanevski, YV||Zborovský, I||Zhang, H||Zhang, WM||Zoulkarneev, R||Zubarev, AN
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51 Physical Sciences
5106 Nuclear And Plasma Physics
5107 Particle And High Energy Physics
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https://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/180028
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.90.172301