Formation and decay of toroidal and bubble nuclei and the nuclear equation of state. Academic Article uri icon

abstract

  • Multifragmentation, following the formation of toroidal and bubble nuclei, is observed with an improved Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck model for central Mo92+92Mo collisions. With a stiff equation of state, simultaneous explosion into several nearly equal fragments in a ringlike manner occurs due to the formation of metastable toroidal nuclei. In contrast, with a soft equation of state, simultaneous explosion into several nearly equal fragments in a volumelike manner occurs due to the formation of metastable bubble nuclei. Experimental signatures for the formation of these exotic shapes are discussed. 1993 The American Physical Society.

published proceedings

  • Phys Rev C Nucl Phys

author list (cited authors)

  • Xu, H. M., Natowitz, J. B., Gagliardi, C. A., Tribble, R. E., Wong, C. Y., & Lynch, W. G.

citation count

  • 33

complete list of authors

  • Xu, HM||Natowitz, JB||Gagliardi, CA||Tribble, RE||Wong, CY||Lynch, WG

publication date

  • August 1993