Reactions of DNA purines with dirhodium formamidinate compounds that display antitumor behavior
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The synthesis and characterization of products from reactions of Rh 2(form) 2(O 2CCF 3) 2(CH 3CN) 2 (form = N,N-p-ditolylformamidinate, N,N-diphenylformamidinate) and the partially solvated [Rh 2(DTolF) 2(CH 3CN) 6][BF 4] 2 (DtolF = N,N-p-ditolylformamidinate) with the DNA purine analogues, 9-ethylguanine, and 9-ethyladenine are described. X-ray crystallography was used to characterize Rh 2(DTolF) 2(O 2CCF 3) 2(CH 3CN) 2 (1) which crystallizes in the space group P2 1/n with a = 10.849 (3) , b = 21.435 (6) , c = 18.677 (3) , V = 4340 3, Z = 4, R = 0.0451, and R w = 0.0904. The two rhodium centers are bridged by four O 2CCF 3- ligands with a Rh-Rh distance of 2.24743(5) . Compound 1 reacts with 9-ethylguanine to form Rh 2(DTolF) 2(9-EtGH) 2(O 2CCF 3) 2 (3) which exists as two isomers, namely head-to-head and head-to-tail as confirmed by 1H NMR spectroscopy. [Rh 2(DTolF) 2(CH 3CN) 6][BF 4] 2 (5) crystallizes in the Pbca space group with a = 21.646 (3) , b = 31.272 (3) , c = 14.561(4) , V = 9857 3, Z = 8, R = 0.046, and R w = 0.063. The Rh-Rh bond distance is 2.5594 (8) . The partially solvated compound 5 reacts with 9-ethyladenine and 9-ethylguanine to form [Rh 2(DTolF) 2(9-EtAH) 2(CH 3CN)][BF 4] 2 (6) and [Rh 2(DTolF) 2(9-EtGH) 2(CH 3CN)][BF 4] 2 (7), respectively. Compound 6 was characterized by X-ray crystallography as well as by variable temperature 1H NMR spectroscopy. [Rh 2(DTolF) 2-(9-EtAH) 2(CH 3CN)][BF 4] 2 crystallizes in the P2 1/c space group with a = 15.648(8) , b= 16.575(5) , c = 20.026(8) , = 105.17(4), V = 4994 3, Z = 4, R = 0.063, and R w = 0.073. This compound contains two bridging DTolF - ligands as well as two 9-ethyladenine ligands, bridging through the N7 and exocyclic N6 positions in a head-to-tail fashion. 1H NMR studies performed on 6 revealed that the N6 position is in the imino (NH -) form. 1999 American Chemical Society.