Smoothing noisy data for irregular regions using penalized bivariate splines on triangulations Academic Article uri icon

abstract

  • The penalized spline method has been widely used for estimating univariate smooth functions based on noisy data. This paper studies its extension to the two-dimensional case. To accommodate the need of handling data distributed on irregular regions, we consider bivariate splines defined on triangulations. Penalty functions based on the second-order derivatives are employed to regularize the spline fit and generalized cross-validation is used to select the penalty parameters. A simulation study shows that the penalized bivariate spline method is competitive to some well-established two-dimensional smoothers. The method is also illustrated using a real dataset on Texas temperature. 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.

published proceedings

  • COMPUTATIONAL STATISTICS

author list (cited authors)

  • Zhou, L., & Pan, H.

citation count

  • 7

complete list of authors

  • Zhou, Lan||Pan, Huijun

publication date

  • February 2014