(2X1)-]C(4X2) TRANSITION AT THE SI(100) SURFACE - A 1ST-PRINCIPLES-BASED MONTE-CARLO STUDY
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Tight-binding molecular dynamics simulations have been performed for the Si(100) surface, with parameters fitted to first-principles calculations for a variety of surface geometries. The simulations yield a value J=-15 meV for the dimer-dimer coupling constant along a row, and an upper limit of |J|=5 meV for the coupling across rows. These values, which differ from those of a previous study, give a two-dimensional Ising-model phase transition below 300 K, in agreement with LEED and low-temperature STM studies. 1994.