Separation of proteins with a molecular mass difference of 2 kDa utilizing preparative double-inverted gradient polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis under nonreducing conditions: application to the isolation of 24 kDa human growth hormone. Academic Article uri icon

abstract

  • A method for separating proteins with a molecular mass difference of 2 kDa using SDS-PAGE under nonreducing conditions is presented. A sample mixture containing several human growth hormone (hGH) isoforms was initially separated on a weak anion-exchange column. Fractions rich in 24 kDa hGH as determined by analytical SDS-PAGE were pooled and further separated by cation-exchange chromatography. The fractions pooled from the cation-exchange chromatography contained two hGH isoforms with a 2 kDa molecular mass difference according to SDS-PAGE analysis, 22 and 24 kDa hGH. The 22 and 24 kDa hGH were separated using continuous-elution preparative double-inverted gradient PAGE (PDG-PAGE) under nonreducing conditions. The preparative electrophoresis gel was composed of three stacked tubular polyacrylamide matrices, a 4% stacking gel, a 13-18% linear gradient gel, and a 15-10% linear inverted gradient gel. Fractions containing purified 24 kDa hGH were pooled and Western blot analysis displayed immunoreactivity to antihGH antibodies. PDG-PAGE provides researchers with an electrophoretic technique to preparatively purify proteins under nonreducing conditions with molecular mass differences of 2 kDa.

published proceedings

  • Electrophoresis

author list (cited authors)

  • Bustamante, J. J., Garcia, M., Gonzalez, L., Garcia, J., Flores, R., Aguilar, R. M., ... Haro, L. S

citation count

  • 6

complete list of authors

  • Bustamante, Juan J||Garcia, Macario||Gonzalez, Leticia||Garcia, Jesus||Flores, Rafael||Aguilar, Roberto M||Trevino, Ana||Benavides, Luis||Martinez, Andrew O||Haro, Luis S

publication date

  • December 2005

publisher