Multipole solitons in a cold atomic gas with a parity-time symmetric potential Academic Article

abstract

• 2018, Springer Nature B.V. We investigate the formation and propagation of multipole solitons (MSs) in a cold atomic gas with a parity-time (PT) symmetric potential. A -type three-level configuration is considered in the electromagnetically induced transparency arrangement. The PT potential is introduced through an effective magnetic field. Various types of MS solutions are studied theoretically, and the stability analysis of the solutions is discussed numerically, using the modified square-operator method. It is shown that the characteristics of MSs can be easily controlled and manipulated via adjusting the nonlinearity and the external magnetic field parameters.

published proceedings

• NONLINEAR DYNAMICS

author list (cited authors)

• Cheng, J., Xu, S., Belic, M. R., Li, H., Zhao, Y., Deng, W., & Sun, Y.

citation count

• 7

complete list of authors

• Cheng, Jia-Xi||Xu, Si-Liu||Belic, Milivoj R||Li, Hong||Zhao, Yuan||Deng, Wen-Wu||Sun, Yun-Zhou

publication date

• February 2019

publisher

• Springer Nature  Publisher

published in

• Nonlinear Dynamics  Journal

keywords

• Multipole Solitons
• Nonlinear Optics
• Pt-symmetric Potential
• Spatial Solitons

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

• 10.1007/s11071-018-4694-z

start page

• 2325

end page

• 2332

volume

• 95

issue

• 3

URL

• http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11071-018-4694-z