The enzymatic conversion of phosphonates to phosphate by bacteria. Academic Article uri icon

abstract

  • Phosphonates are ubiquitous organophosphorus compounds that contain a characteristic CP bond which is chemically inert and hydrolytically stable. Bacteria have evolved pathways to metabolize these phosphonate compounds and utilize the products of these pathways as nutrient sources. This review aims to present all of the known bacterial enzymes capable of transforming phosphonates to phosphates. There are three major classes of enzymes known to date performing such transformations: phosphonatases, the C-P lyase complex and an oxidative pathway for CP bond cleavage. A brief description of each class is presented.

published proceedings

  • Curr Opin Chem Biol

altmetric score

  • 6.25

author list (cited authors)

  • Kamat, S. S., & Raushel, F. M.

citation count

  • 39

complete list of authors

  • Kamat, Siddhesh S||Raushel, Frank M

publication date

  • January 2013