Coherence in Spontaneous Emission in the Presence of a Dielectric
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A quantum-electrodynamic theory of spontaneous emission in the presence of a dielectric has been worked out, and formulas are presented for the change in the lifetime and the Lamb shift of a two-level atom, as a result of the presence of a dielectric. Curves are given for the behavior of the damping as a function of the distance of the atom from the interface. The frequency shift for the case of a conductor is also evaluated. 1974 The American Physical Society.