Preparation of stable magnetoliposomes with high encapsulation efficiency of methotrexate
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OBJECTIVE: To get an optimized formulation of the stable magnetoliposomes with high encapsulation efficiency of methotrexate. METHODS: The methotrexate magnetoliposomes were prepared by reverse evaporating method. The formulation was optimized by orthogonal design. The encapsulation efficiency, the particle size and the content of encapsulated Fe 2 O 3 were determined. RESULTS: The encapsulation efficiency of the methotrexate reached 60%, and the particle size of the liposome was 627.8 nm with the polydispersity index of 0.131. The concentration of the encapsulated Fe 2 O 3 was 116.1 g. CONCLUSION: The results suggest that this method can be used to prepare a stable magnetoliposomes with high encapsulation efficiency of methotrexate.