OPTIMAL PROCESSOR-TIME TRADEOFFS ON MASSIVELY PARALLEL MEMORY-BASED ARCHITECTURES
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Processor-time-optimal algorithms are presented for several image and graph problems on a parallel architecture that combines an orthogonally accessed memory with a linear array structure. The organization has p processors and a memory of size (n2) locations. The number of processors p can vary over a wide range while providing processor-time-optimal algorithms for sorting and for several problems from graph theory, computational geometry, and image analysis. Sorting and geometric problems can be solved in O((n2/p) log n + n) time, which is optimal for p in the range [1, n log n]. Graph and image problems can be solved in O(n2/p + n1/2) time, which is optimal for p in the range [1, n3/2]. The algorithms implemented on the proposed architecture have processor-time products superior to those of the mesh and pyramid computer algorithms.
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[1990 Proceedings] The Third Symposium on the Frontiers of Massively Parallel Computation