Sun, Yong (2005-12). Source-channel coding for robust image transmission and for dirty-paper coding. Doctoral Dissertation. Thesis uri icon

abstract

  • In this dissertation, we studied two seemingly uncorrelated, but conceptually related problems in terms of source-channel coding: 1) wireless image transmission and 2) Costa ("dirty-paper") code design. In the first part of the dissertation, we consider progressive image transmission over a wireless system employing space-time coded OFDM. The space-time coded OFDM system based on a newly built broadband MIMO fading model is theoretically evaluated by assuming perfect channel state information (CSI) at the receiver for coherent detection. Then an adaptive modulation scheme is proposed to pick the constellation size that offers the best reconstructed image quality for each average signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). A more practical scenario is also considered without the assumption of perfect CSI. We employ low-complexity decision-feedback decoding for differentially space- time coded OFDM systems to exploit transmitter diversity. For JSCC, we adopt a product channel code structure that is proven to provide powerful error protection and bursty error correction. To further improve the system performance, we also apply the powerful iterative (turbo) coding techniques and propose the iterative decoding of differentially space-time coded multiple descriptions of images. The second part of the dissertation deals with practical dirty-paper code designs. We first invoke an information-theoretical interpretation of algebraic binning and motivate the code design guidelines in terms of source-channel coding. Then two dirty-paper code designs are proposed. The first is a nested turbo construction based on soft-output trellis-coded quantization (SOTCQ) for source coding and turbo trellis- coded modulation (TTCM) for channel coding. A novel procedure is devised to balance the dimensionalities of the equivalent lattice codes corresponding to SOTCQ and TTCM. The second dirty-paper code design employs TCQ and IRA codes for near-capacity performance. This is done by synergistically combining TCQ with IRA codes so that they work together as well as they do individually. Our TCQ/IRA design approaches the dirty-paper capacity limit at the low rate regime (e.g., < 1:0 bit/sample), while our nested SOTCQ/TTCM scheme provides the best performs so far at medium-to-high rates (e.g., >= 1:0 bit/sample). Thus the two proposed practical code designs are complementary to each other.
  • In this dissertation, we studied two seemingly uncorrelated, but conceptually
    related problems in terms of source-channel coding: 1) wireless image transmission
    and 2) Costa ("dirty-paper") code design.
    In the first part of the dissertation, we consider progressive image transmission
    over a wireless system employing space-time coded OFDM. The space-time coded
    OFDM system based on a newly built broadband MIMO fading model is theoretically
    evaluated by assuming perfect channel state information (CSI) at the receiver for
    coherent detection. Then an adaptive modulation scheme is proposed to pick the
    constellation size that offers the best reconstructed image quality for each average
    signal-to-noise ratio (SNR).
    A more practical scenario is also considered without the assumption of perfect
    CSI. We employ low-complexity decision-feedback decoding for differentially space-
    time coded OFDM systems to exploit transmitter diversity. For JSCC, we adopt a
    product channel code structure that is proven to provide powerful error protection and
    bursty error correction. To further improve the system performance, we also apply
    the powerful iterative (turbo) coding techniques and propose the iterative decoding
    of differentially space-time coded multiple descriptions of images.
    The second part of the dissertation deals with practical dirty-paper code designs. We first invoke an information-theoretical interpretation of algebraic binning and
    motivate the code design guidelines in terms of source-channel coding. Then two
    dirty-paper code designs are proposed. The first is a nested turbo construction based
    on soft-output trellis-coded quantization (SOTCQ) for source coding and turbo trellis-
    coded modulation (TTCM) for channel coding. A novel procedure is devised to
    balance the dimensionalities of the equivalent lattice codes corresponding to SOTCQ
    and TTCM. The second dirty-paper code design employs TCQ and IRA codes for
    near-capacity performance. This is done by synergistically combining TCQ with IRA
    codes so that they work together as well as they do individually. Our TCQ/IRA
    design approaches the dirty-paper capacity limit at the low rate regime (e.g., < 1:0
    bit/sample), while our nested SOTCQ/TTCM scheme provides the best performs so
    far at medium-to-high rates (e.g., >= 1:0 bit/sample). Thus the two proposed practical
    code designs are complementary to each other.

publication date

  • December 2005