Analytical solution of two-dimensional advection–dispersion equation with spatio-temporal coefficients for point sources in an infinite medium using Green’s function method Academic Article uri icon

abstract

  • 2018, Springer Science+Business Media B.V., part of Springer Nature. In the present study analytical solutions of a two-dimensional advectiondispersion equation (ADE) with spatially and temporally dependent longitudinal and lateral components of the dispersion coefficient and velocity are obtained using Greens Function Method (GFM). These solutions describe solute transport in infinite horizontal groundwater flow, assimilating the spatio-temporal dependence of transport properties, dependence of dispersion coefficient on velocity, and the particulate heterogeneity of the aquifer. The solution is obtained in the general form of temporal dependence and the source term, from which solutions for instantaneous and continuous point sources are derived. The spatial dependence of groundwater velocity is considered non-homogeneous linear, whereas the dispersion coefficient is considered proportional to the square of spatial dependence of velocity. An asymptotically increasing temporal function is considered to illustrate the proposed solutions. The solutions are validated with the existing solutions derived from the proposed solutions in three special cases. The effect of spatially/temporally dependent heterogeneity on the solute transport is also demonstrated. To use the GFM, the ADE with spatio-temporally dependent coefficients is reduced to a dispersion equation with constant coefficients in terms of new position variables introduced through properly developed coordinate transformation equations. Also, a new time variable is introduced through a known transformation.

published proceedings

  • ENVIRONMENTAL FLUID MECHANICS

author list (cited authors)

  • Sanskrityayn, A., Singh, V. P., Bharati, V. K., & Kumar, N.

citation count

  • 10

publication date

  • June 2018