Board Interlocks and Firm Performance: Toward a Combined Agency-Resource Dependence Perspective Academic Article uri icon

abstract

  • This study develops a combined agencyresource dependence perspective and applies it to the study of interlocking directorates. It suggests that interlocking directorates may exert either a positive or a negative effect on subsequent firm performance, depending on the firms relative resources, power imbalance, ownership concentration, and CEO ownership. A test on a sample of 145 Italian companies provides support for hypothesized effects. This study suggests that integrating agency and resource dependence theories provides a higher-order explanation of firm performance and helps advance both agency and resource dependence theories.

published proceedings

  • JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT

altmetric score

  • 17.55

author list (cited authors)

  • Zona, F., Gomez-Mejia, L. R., & Withers, M. C.

citation count

  • 202

publication date

  • February 2018