Random geometric graph diameter in the unit ball
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abstract
The unit ball random geometric graph G=G Pd(, n) has as its vertices n points distributed independently and uniformly in the unit ball in , with two vertices adjacent if and only if their p-distance is at most . Like its cousin the Erdos-Renyi random graph, G has a connectivity threshold: an asymptotic value for in terms of n, above which G is connected and below which G is disconnected. In the connected zone we determine upper and lower bounds for the graph diameter of G. Specifically, almost always, diam p(B)(1-o(1))/ diam(G) diam p(B)(1+O((ln ln n/ln,n) 1/d))/, where diam p(B) is the p-diameter of the unit ball B. We employ a combination of methods from probabilistic combinatorics and stochastic geometry. Springer 2007.