TIME-OPTIMAL MAGNETIC ATTITUDE MANEUVERS Academic Article uri icon

abstract

  • Time-optimal magnetic attitude maneuvers for near-earth, spin-stabilized spacecraft are treated using Pontryagin's Principle. A nonlinear bang-bang switching function is derived for the electromagnets' polarity. The approach is quite general, allowing user prescribed orbit dynamics models and geomagnetic field models. For the case of a single electromagnet aligned with the nominal spin axis of a symmetric satellite, and retaining general orbit and geomagnetic models, the determination of time optimal magnetic maneuvers reduces to a bounded one-dimensional search of an initial costate variable. The formulation is used to construct extremal field maps of typical optimal maneuvers.

published proceedings

  • JOURNAL OF GUIDANCE AND CONTROL

author list (cited authors)

  • JUNKINS, J. L., CARRINGTON, C. K., & WILLIAMS, C. E.

citation count

  • 21

complete list of authors

  • JUNKINS, JL||CARRINGTON, CK||WILLIAMS, CE

publication date

  • July 1981