Performance of the CMS Level-1 trigger during commissioning with cosmic ray muons and LHC beams
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The CMS Level-1 trigger was used to select cosmic ray muons and LHC beam events during data-taking runs in 2008, and to estimate the level of detector noise. This paper describes the trigger components used, the algorithms that were executed, and the trigger synchronisation. Using data from extended cosmic ray runs, the muon, electron/photon, and jet triggers have been validated, and their performance evaluated. Efficiencies were found to be high, resolutions were found to be good, and rates as expected. 2010 IOP Publishing Ltd and SISSA.
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Chatrchyan, S., Khachatryan, V., Sirunyan, A. M., Adam, W., Arnold, B., Bergauer, H., ... White, A.
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Chatrchyan, S||Khachatryan, V||Sirunyan, AM||Adam, W||Arnold, B||Bergauer, H||Bergauer, T||Dragicevic, M||Eichberger, M||Eroe, J||Friedl, M||Fruehwirth, R||Ghete, VM||Hammer, J||Haensel, S||Hoch, M||Hoermann, N||Hrubec, J||Jeitler, M||Kasieczka, G||Kastner, K||Krammer, M||Liko, D||de Abril, I Magrans||Mikulec, I||Mittermayr, F||Neuherz, B||Oberegger, M||Padrta, M||Pernicka, M||Rohringer, H||Schmid, S||Schoefbeck, R||Schreiner, T||Stark, R||Steininger, H||Strauss, J||Taurok, A||Teischinger, F||Themel, T||Uhl, D||Wagner, P||Waltenberger, W||Walzel, G||Widl, E||Wulz, C-E||Chekhovsky, V||Dvornikov, O||Emeliantchik, I||Litomin, A||Makarenko, V||Marfin, I||Mossolov, V||Shumeiko, N||Solin, A||Stefanovitch, R||Gonzalez, J Suarez||Tikhonov, A||Fedorov, A||Karneyeu, A||Korzhik, M||Panov, V||Zuyeuski, R||Kuchinsky, P||Beaumont, W||Benucci, L||Cardaci, M||De Wolf, EA||Delmeire, E||Druzhkin, D||Hashemi, M||Janssen, X||Maes, T||Mucibello, L||Ochesanu, S||Rougny, R||Selvaggi, M||Van Haevermaet, H||Van Mechelen, P||Van Remortel, N||Adler, V||Beauceron, S||Blyweert, S||D'Hondt, J||De Weirdt, S||Devroede, O||Heyninck, J||Kalogeropoulos, A||Maes, J||Maes, M||Mozer, MU||Tavernier, S||Van Doninck, W||Van Mulders, P||Villella, I||Bouhali, O||Chabert, EC||Charaf, O||Clerbaux, B||De Lentdecker, G||Dero, V||Elgammal, S||Gay, APR||Hammad, GH||Marage, PE||Rugovac, S||Vander Velde, C||Vanlaer, P||Wickens, J||Grunewald, M||Klein, B||Marinov, A||Ryckbosch, D||Thyssen, F||Tytgat, M||Vanelderen, L||Verwilligen, P||Basegmez, S||Bruno, G||Caudron, J||Delaere, C||Demin, P||Favart, D||Giammanco, A||Gregoire, G||Lemaitre, V||Militaru, O||Ovyn, S||Piotrzkowski, K||Quertenmont, L||Schul, N||Beliy, N||Daubie, E||Alves, GA||Pol, ME||Souza, MHG||Carvalho, W||Damiao, D De Jesus||Martins, C De Oliveira||De Souza, S Fonseca||Mundim, L||Oguri, V||Santoro, A||Do Amaral, SM Silva||Sznajder, A||Tomei, TR Fernandez Perez||Dias, MA Ferreira||Gregores, EM||Novaes, SF||Abadjiev, K||Anguelov, T||Damgov, J||Darmenov, N||Dimitrov, L||Genchev, V||Iaydjiev, P||Piperov, S||Stoykova, S||Sultanov, G||Trayanov, R||Vankov, I||Dimitrov, A||Dyulendarova, M||Kozhuharov, V||Litov, L||Marinova, E||Mateev, M||Pavlov, B||Petkov, P||Toteva, Z||Chen, GM||Chen, HS||Guan, W||Jiang, CH||Liang, D||Liu, B||Meng, X||Tao, J||Wang, J||Wang, Z||Xue, Z||Zhang, Z||Ban, Y||Cai, J||Ge, Y||Guo, S||Hu, Z||Mao, Y||Qian, SJ||Teng, H||Zhu, B||Avila, C||Baquero Ruiz, M||Carrillo Montoya, CA||Gomez, A||Gomez Moreno, B||Ocampo Rios, AA||Osorio Oliveros, AF||Reyes Romero, D||Sanabria, JC||Godinovic, N||Lelas, K||Plestina, R||Polic, D||Puljak, I||Antunovic, Z||Dzelalija, M||Brigljevic, V||Duric, S||Kadija, K||Morovic, S||Fereos, R||Galanti, M||Mousa, J||Papadakis, A||Ptochos, F||Razis, PA||Tsiakkouri, D||Zinonos, Z||Hektor, A||Kadastik, M||Kannike, K||Muentel, M||Raidal, M||Rebane, L||Anttila, E||Czellar, S||Harkonen, J||Heikkinen, A||Karimaki, V||Kinnunen, R||Klem, J||Kortelainen, MJ||Lampen, T||Lassila-Perini, K||Lehti, S||Linden, T||Luukka, P||Maenpaa, T||Nysten, J||Tuominen, E||Tuominiemi, J||Ungaro, D||Wendland, L||Banzuzi, K||Korpela, A||Tuuva, T||Nedelec, P||Sillou, D||Besancon, M||Chipaux, R||Dejardin, M||Denegri, D||Descamps, J||Fabbro, B||Faure, JL||Ferri, F||Ganjour, S||Gentit, FX||Givernaud, A||Gras, P||de Monchenault, G Hamel||Jarry, P||Lemaire, MC||Locci, E||Malcles, J||Marionneau, M||Millischer, L||Rander, J||Rosowsky, A||Rousseau, D||Titov, M||Verrecchia, P||Baffioni, S||Bianchini, L||Bluj, M||Busson, P||Charlot, C||Dobrzynski, L||de Cassagnac, R Granier||Haguenauer, M||Mine, P||Paganini, P||Sirois, Y||Thiebaux, C||Zabi, A||Agram, J-L||Besson, A||Bloch, D||Bodin, D||Brom, J-M||Conte, E||Drouhin, F||Fontaine, J-C||Gele, D||Goerlach, U||Gross, L||Juillot, P||Le Bihan, A-C||Patois, Y||Speck, J||Van Hove, P||Baty, C||Bedjidian, M||Blaha, J||Boudoul, G||Brun, H||Chanon, N||Chierici, R||Contardo, D||Depasse, P||Dupasquier, T||El Mamouni, H||Fassi, F||Fay, J||Gascon, S||Ille, B||Kurca, T||Le Grand, T||Lethuillier, M||Lumb, N||Mirabito, L||Perries, S||Vander Donckt, M||Verdier, P||Djaoshvili, N||Roinishvili, N||Roinishvili, V||Amaglobeli, N||Adolphi, R||Anagnostou, G||Brauer, R||Braunschweig, W||Edelhoff, M||Esser, H||Feld, L||Karpinski, W||Khomich, A||Klein, K||Mohr, N||Ostaptchouk, A||Pandoulas, D||Pierschel, G||Raupach, F||Schael, S||von Dratzig, A Schultz||Schwering, G||Sprenger, D||Thomas, M||Weber, M||Wittmer, B||Wlochal, M||Actis, O||Altenhoefer, G||Bender, W||Biallass, P||Erdmann, M||Fetchenhauer, G||Frangenheim, J||Hebbeker, T||Hilgers, G||Hinzmann, A||Hoepfner, K||Hof, C||Kirsch, M||Klimkovich, T||Kreuzer, P||Lanske, D||Merschmeyer, M||Meyer, A||Philipps, B||Pieta, H||Reithler, H||Schmitz, SA||Sonnenschein, L||Sowa, M||Steggemann, J||Szczesny, H||Teyssier, D||Zeidler, C||Bontenackels, M||Davids, M||Duda, M||Fluegge, G||Geenen, H||Giffels, M||Ahmad, W Haj||Hermanns, T||Heydhausen, D||Kalinin, S||Kress, T||Linn, A||Nowack, A||Perchalla, L||Poettgens, M||Pooth, O||Sauerland, P||Stahl, A||Tornier, D||Zoeller, MH||Martin, M Aldaya||Behrens, U||Borras, K||Campbell, A||Castro, E||Dammann, D||Eckerlin, G||Flossdorf, A||Flucke, G||Geiser, A||Hatton, D||Hauk, J||Jung, H||Kasemann, M||Katkov, I||Kleinwort, C||Kluge, H||Knutsson, A||Kuznetsova, E||Lange, W||Lohmann, W||Mankel, R||Marienfeld, M||Meyer, AB||Miglioranzi, S||Mnich, J||Ohlerich, M||Olzem, J||Parenti, A||Rosemann, C||Schmidt, R||Schoerner-Sadenius, T||Volyanskyy, D||Wissing, C||Zeuner, WD||Autermann, C||Bechtel, F||Draeger, J||Eckstein, D||Gebbert, U||Kaschube, K||Kaussen, G||Klanner, R||Mura, B||Naumann-Emme, S||Nowak, F||Pein, U||Sander, C||Schleper, P||Schum, T||Stadie, H||Steinbrueck, G||Thomsen, J||Wolf, R||Bauer, J||Bluem, P||Buege, V||Cakir, A||Chwalek, T||De Boer, W||Dierlamm, A||Dirkes, G||Feindt, M||Felzmann, U||Frey, M||Furgeri, A||Gruschke, J||Hackstein, C||Hartmann, F||Heier, S||Heinrich, M||Held, H||Hirschbuehl, D||Hoffmann, KH||Honc, S||Jung, C||Kuhr, T||Liamsuwan, 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S||Nuzzo, S||Papagni, G||Piccolomo, S||Pierro, GA||Pinto, C||Pompili, A||Pugliese, G||Rajan, R||Ranieri, A||Romano, F||Roselli, G||Selvaggi, G||Shinde, Y||Silvestris, L||Tupputi, S||Zito, G||Abbiendi, G||Bacchi, W||Benvenuti, AC||Boldini, M||Bonacorsi, D||Braibant-Giacomelli, S||Cafaro, VD||Caiazza, SS||Capiluppi, P||Castro, A||Cavallo, FR||Codispoti, G||Cuffiani, M||D'Antone, I||Dallavalle, GM||Fabbri, F||Fanfani, A||Fasanella, D||Giacomelli, P||Giordano, V||Giunta, M||Grandi, C||Guerzoni, M||Marcellini, S||Masetti, G||Montanari, A||Navarria, FL||Odorici, F||Pellegrini, G||Perrotta, A||Rossi, AM||Rovelli, T||Siroli, G||Torromeo, G||Travaglini, R||Albergo, S||Costa, S||Potenza, R||Tricomi, A||Tuve, C||Barbagli, G||Broccolo, G||Ciulli, V||Civinini, C||D'Alessandro, R||Focardi, E||Frosali, S||Gallo, E||Genta, C||Landi, G||Lenzi, P||Meschini, M||Paoletti, S||Sguazzoni, G||Tropiano, A||Benussi, L||Bertani, M||Bianco, S||Colafranceschi, S||Colonna, D||Fabbri, F||Giardoni, M||Passamonti, 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M||Passaseo, M||Pegoraro, M||Perrozzi, L||Pozzobon, N||Ronchese, P||Simonetto, F||Toniolo, N||Torassa, E||Tosi, M||Triossi, A||Vanini, S||Ventura, S||Zotto, P||Zumerle, G||Baesso, P||Berzano, U||Bricola, S||Necchi, MM||Pagano, D||Ratti, SP||Riccardi, C||Torre, P||Vicini, A||Vitulo, P||Viviani, C||Aisa, D||Aisa, S||Babucci, E||Biasini, M||Bilei, GM||Caponeri, B||Checcucci, B||Dinu, N||Fano, L||Farnesini, L||Lariccia, P||Lucaroni, A||Mantovani, G||Nappi, A||Piluso, A||Postolache, V||Santocchia, A||Servoli, L||Tonoiu, D||Vedaee, A||Volpe, R||Azzurri, P||Bagliesi, G||Bernardini, J||Berretta, L||Boccali, T||Bocci, A||Borrello, L||Bosi, F||Calzolari, F||Castaldi, R||Dell'Orso, R||Fiori, F||Foa, L||Gennai, S||Giassi, A||Kraan, A||Ligabue, F||Lomtadze, T||Mariani, F||Martini, L||Massa, M||Messineo, A||Moggi, A||Palla, F||Palmonari, F||Petragnani, G||Petrucciani, G||Raffaelli, F||Sarkar, S||Segneri, G||Serban, AT||Spagnolo, P||Tenchini, R||Tolaini, S||Tonelli, G||Venturi, A||Verdini, 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IC||Choi, S||Choi, Y||Goh, J||Jeong, H||Kim, TJ||Lee, J||Lee, S||Janulis, M||Martisiute, D||Petrov, P||Sabonis, T||Castilla Valdez, H||Sanchez Hernandez, A||Carrillo Moreno, S||Morelos Pineda, A||Allfrey, P||Gray, RNC||Krofcheck, D||Rodrigues, N Bernardino||Butler, PH||Signal, T||Williams, JC||Ahmad, M||Ahmed, I||Ahmed, W||Asghar, MI||Awan, MIM||Hoorani, HR||Hussain, I||Khan, WA||Khurshid, T||Muhammad, S||Qazi, S||Shahzad, H||Cwiok, M||Dabrowski, R||Dominik, W||Doroba, K||Konecki, M||Krolikowski, J||Pozniak, K||Romaniuk, R||Zabolotny, W||Zych, P||Frueboes, T||Gokieli, R||Goscilo, L||Gorski, M||Kazana, M||Nawrocki, K||Szleper, M||Wrochna, G||Zalewski, P||Almeida, N||Pedro, L Antunes||Bargassa, P||David, A||Faccioli, P||Parracho, PG Ferreira||Ferreira, M Freitas||Gallinaro, M||Jordao, M Guerra||Martins, P||Mini, G||Musella, P||Pela, J||Raposo, L||Ribeiro, PQ||Sampaio, S||Seixas, J||Silva, J||Silva, P||Soares, D||Sousa, M||Varela, J||Woehri, HK||Altsybeev, I||Belotelov, I||Bunin, P||Ershov, Y||Filozova, I||Finger, M||Finger, M Jr||Golunov, A||Golutvin, I||Gorbounov, N||Kalagin, V||Kamenev, A||Karjavin, V||Konoplyanikov, V||Korenkov, V||Kozlov, G||Kurenkov, A||Lanev, A||Makankin, A||Mitsyn, VV||Moisenz, P||Nikonov, E||Oleynik, D||Palichik, V||Perelygin, V||Petrosyan, A||Semenov, R||Shmatov, S||Smirnov, V||Smolin, D||Tikhonenko, E||Vasil'ev, S||Vishnevskiy, A||Volodko, A||Zarubin, A||Zhiltsov, V||Bondar, N||Chtchipounov, L||Denisov, A||Gavrikov, Y||Gavrilov, G||Golovtsov, V||Ivanov, Y||Kim, V||Kozlov, V||Levchenko, P||Obrant, G||Orishchin, E||Petrunin, A||Shcheglov, Y||Shchetkovskiy, A||Sknar, V||Smirnov, I||Sulimov, V||Tarakanov, V||Uvarov, L||Vavilov, S||Velichko, G||Volkov, S||Vorobyev, A||Andreev, Yu||Anisimov, A||Antipov, P||Dermenev, A||Gninenko, S||Golubev, N||Kirsanov, M||Krasnikov, N||Matveev, V||Pashenkov, A||Postoev, VE||Solovey, A||Solovey, A||Toropin, A||Troitsky, S||Baud, A||Epshteyn, V||Gavrilov, V||Ilina, N||Kaftanov, V||Kolosov, V||Kossov, M||Krokhotin, A||Kuleshov, S||Oulianov, A||Safronov, G||Semenov, S||Shreyber, I||Stolin, V||Vlasov, E||Zhokin, A||Boos, E||Dubinin, M||Dudko, L||Ershov, A||Gribushin, A||Klyukhin, V||Kodolova, O||Lokhtin, I||Petrushanko, S||Sarycheva, L||Savrin, V||Snigirev, A||Vardanyan, I||Dremin, I||Kirakosyan, M||Konovalova, N||Rusakov, SV||Vinogradov, A||Akimenko, S||Artamonov, A||Azhgirey, I||Bitioukov, S||Burtovoy, V||Grishin, V||Kachanov, V||Konstantinov, D||Krychkine, V||Levine, A||Lobov, I||Lukanin, V||Mel'nik, Y||Petrov, V||Ryutin, R||Slabospitsky, S||Sobol, A||Sytine, A||Tourtchanovitch, L||Troshin, S||Tyurin, N||Uzunian, A||Volkov, A||Adzic, P||Djordjevic, M||Jovanovic, D||Krpic, D||Maletic, D||Puzovic, J||Smiljkovic, N||Aguilar-Benitez, M||Alberdi, J||Alcaraz Maestre, J||Arce, P||Barcala, JM||Battilana, C||Burgos Lazaro, C||Caballero Bejar, J||Calvo, E||Cardenas Montes, M||Cepeda, M||Cerrada, M||Chamizo Llatas, M||Clemente, F||Colino, N||Daniel, M||De La Cruz, B||Delgado Peris, A||Diez Pardos, C||Fernandez Bedoya, C||Fernandez Ramos, JP||Ferrando, A||Flix, J||Fouz, MC||Garcia-Abia, P||Garcia-Bonilla, AC||Gonzalez Lopez, O||Goy Lopez, S||Hernandez, JM||Josa, MI||Marin, J||Merino, G||Molina, J||Molinero, A||Navarrete, JJ||Oller, JC||Pelayo, J Puerta||Romero, L||Santaolalla, J||Villanueva Munoz, C||Willmott, C||Yuste, C||Albajar, C||Blanco Otano, M||de Troconiz, JF||Garcia Raboso, A||Lopez Berengueres, JO||Cuevas, J||Fernandez Menendez, J||Gonzalez Caballero, I||Lloret Iglesias, L||Naves Sordo, H||Vizan Garcia, JM||Cabrillo, IJ||Calderon, A||Chuang, SH||Diaz Merino, I||Diez Gonzalez, C||Duarte Campderros, J||Fernandez, M||Gomez, G||Gonzalez Sanchez, J||Gonzalez Suarez, R||Jorda, C||Lobelle Pardo, P||Lopez Virto, A||Marco, J||Marco, R||Martinez Rivero, C||Martinez Ruiz del Arbol, P||Matorras, F||Rodrigo, T||Ruiz Jimeno, A||Scodellaro, L||Sobron Sanudo, M||Vila, I||Vilar Cortabitarte, R||Abbaneo, D||Albert, E||Alidra, M||Ashby, S||Auffray, E||Baechler, J||Baillon, 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B||Topakli, H||Uzun, D||Vergili, LN||Vergili, M||Akin, IV||Aliev, T||Bilmis, S||Deniz, M||Gamsizkan, H||Guler, AM||Oecalan, K||Serin, M||Sever, R||Surat, UE||Zeyrek, M||Deliomeroglu, M||Demir, D||Guelmez, E||Halu, A||Isildak, B||Kaya, M||Kaya, O||Ozkorucuklu, S||Sonmez, N||Levchuk, L||Lukyanenko, S||Soroka, D||Zub, S||Bostock, F||Brooke, JJ||Cheng, TL||Cussans, D||Frazier, R||Goldstein, J||Grant, N||Hansen, M||Heath, GP||Heath, HF||Hill, C||Huckvale, B||Jackson, J||Mackay, CK||Metson, S||Newbold, DM||Nirunpong, K||Smith, VJ||Velthuis, J||Walton, R||Bell, KW||Brew, C||Brown, RM||Camanzi, B||Cockerill, DJA||Coughlan, JA||Geddes, NI||Harder, K||Harper, S||Kennedy, BW||Murray, P||Shepherd-Themistocleous, CH||Tomalin, IR||Williams, JH||Womersley, WJ||Worm, SD||Bainbridge, R||Ball, G||Ballin, J||Beuselinck, R||Buchmuller, O||Colling, D||Cripps, N||Davies, G||Della Negra, M||Foudas, C||Fulcher, J||Futyan, D||Hall, G||Hays, J||Iles, G||Karapostoli, G||MacEvoy, BC||Magnan, A-M||Marrouche, 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J||Tripathi, M||Sierra, R Vasquez||Veelken, C||Andreev, V||Arisaka, K||Cline, D||Cousins, R||Erhan, S||Hauser, J||Ignatenko, M||Jarvis, C||Mumford, J||Plager, C||Rakness, G||Schlein, P||Tucker, J||Valuev, V||Wallny, R||Yang, X||Babb, J||Bose, M||Chandra, A||Clare, R||Ellison, JA||Gary, JW||Hanson, G||Jeng, GY||Kao, SC||Liu, F||Liu, H||Luthra, A||Nguyen, H||Pasztor, G||Satpathy, A||Shen, BC||Stringer, R||Sturdy, J||Sytnik, V||Wilken, R||Wimpenny, S||Branson, JG||Dusinberre, E||Evans, D||Golf, F||Kelley, R||Lebourgeois, M||Letts, J||Lipeles, E||Mangano, B||Muelmenstaedt, J||Norman, M||Padhi, S||Petrucci, A||Pi, H||Pieri, M||Ranieri, R||Sani, M||Sharma, V||Simon, S||Wuerthwein, F||Yagil, A||Campagnari, C||D'Alfonso, M||Danielson, T||Garberson, J||Incandela, J||Justus, C||Kalavase, P||Koay, SA||Kovalskyi, D||Krutelyov, V||Lamb, J||Lowette, S||Pavlunin, V||Rebassoo, F||Ribnik, J||Richman, J||Rossin, R||Stuart, D||To, W||Vlimant, JR||Witherell, M||Apresyan, A||Bornheim, A||Bunn, J||Chiorboli, M||Gataullin, M||Kcira, D||Litvine, V||Ma, Y||Newman, HB||Rogan, C||Timciuc, V||Veverka, J||Wilkinson, R||Yang, Y||Zhang, L||Zhu, K||Zhu, RY||Akgun, B||Carroll, R||Ferguson, T||Jang, DW||Jun, SY||Paulini, M||Russ, J||Terentyev, N||Vogel, H||Vorobiev, I||Cumalat, JP||Dinardo, ME||Drell, BR||Ford, WT||Heyburn, B||Lopez, E Luiggi||Nauenberg, U||Stenson, K||Ulmer, K||Wagner, SR||Zang, SL||Agostino, L||Alexander, J||Blekman, F||Cassel, D||Chatterjee, A||Das, S||Gibbons, LK||Heltsley, B||Hopkins, W||Khukhunaishvili, A||Kreis, B||Kuznetsov, V||Patterson, JR||Puigh, D||Ryd, A||Shi, X||Stroiney, S||Sun, W||Teo, WD||Thom, J||Vaughan, J||Weng, Y||Wittich, P||Beetz, CP||Cirino, G||Sanzeni, C||Winn, D||Abdullin, S||Afaq, MA||Albrow, M||Ananthan, B||Apollinari, G||Atac, M||Badgett, W||Bagby, L||Bakken, JA||Baldin, B||Banerjee, S||Banicz, K||Bauerdick, LAT||Beretvas, A||Berryhill, J||Bhat, PC||Biery, K||Binkley, M||Bloch, I||Borcherding, F||Brett, AM||Burkett, K||Butler, JN||Chetluru, V||Cheung, HWK||Chlebana, F||Churin, I||Cihangir, S||Crawford, M||Dagenhart, W||Demarteau, M||Derylo, G||Dykstra, D||Eartly, DP||Elias, JE||Elvira, VD||Evans, D||Feng, L||Fischler, M||Fisk, I||Foulkes, S||Freeman, J||Gartung, P||Gottschalk, E||Grassi, T||Green, D||Guo, Y||Gutsche, O||Hahn, A||Hanlon, J||Harris, RM||Holzman, B||Howell, J||Hufnagel, D||James, E||Jensen, H||Johnson, M||Jones, CD||Joshi, U||Juska, E||Kaiser, J||Klima, B||Kossiakov, S||Kousouris, K||Kwan, S||Lei, CM||Limon, P||Perez, JA Lopez||Los, S||Lueking, L||Lukhanin, G||Lusin, S||Lykken, J||Maeshima, K||Marraffino, JM||Mason, D||McBride, P||Miao, T||Mishra, K||Moccia, S||Mommsen, R||Mrenna, S||Muhammad, AS||Newman-Holmes, C||Noeding, C||O'Dell, V||Prokofyev, O||Rivera, R||Rivetta, CH||Ronzhin, A||Rossman, P||Ryu, S||Sekhri, V||Sexton-Kennedy, E||Sfiligoi, I||Sharma, S||Shaw, TM||Shpakov, D||Skup, E||Smith, RP||Soha, A||Spalding, WJ||Spiegel, L||Suzuki, I||Tan, P||Tanenbaum, W||Tkaczyk, S||Trentadue, R||Uplegger, L||Vaandering, EW||Vidal, R||Whitmore, J||Wicklund, E||Wu, W||Yarba, J||Yumiceva, F||Yun, JC||Acosta, D||Avery, P||Barashko, V||Bourilkov, D||Chen, M||Di Giovanni, GP||Dobur, D||Drozdetskiy, A||Field, RD||Fu, Y||Furic, IK||Gartner, J||Holmes, D||Kim, B||Klimenko, S||Konigsberg, J||Korytov, A||Kotov, K||Kropivnitskaya, A||Kypreos, T||Madorsky, A||Matchev, K||Mitselmakher, G||Pakhotin, Y||Gomez, J Piedra||Prescott, C||Rapsevicius, V||Remington, R||Schmitt, M||Scurlock, B||Wang, D||Yelton, J||Ceron, C||Gaultney, V||Kramer, L||Lebolo, LM||Linn, S||Markowitz, P||Martinez, G||Rodriguez, JL||Adams, T||Askew, A||Baer, H||Bertoldi, M||Chen, J||Dharmaratna, WGD||Gleyzer, SV||Haas, J||Hagopian, S||Hagopian, V||Jenkins, M||Johnson, KF||Prettner, E||Prosper, H||Sekmen, S||Baarmand, MM||Guragain, S||Hohlmann, M||Kalakhety, H||Mermerkaya, H||Ralich, R||Vodopiyanov, I||Abelev, B||Adams, MR||Anghel, IM||Apanasevich, L||Bazterra, VE||Betts, RR||Callner, J||Castro, MA||Cavanaugh, R||Dragoiu, C||Garcia-Solis, EJ||Gerber, CE||Hofman, DJ||Khalatian, S||Mironov, C||Shabalina, E||Smoron, A||Varelas, N||Akgun, U||Albayrak, EA||Ayan, AS||Bilki, B||Briggs, R||Cankocak, K||Chung, K||Debbins, W Clarida P||Duru, F||Ingram, FD||Lae, CK||McCliment, E||Merlo, J-P||Mestvirishvili, A||Miller, MJ||Moeller, A||Nachtman, J||Newsom, CR||Norbeck, E||Olson, J||Onel, Y||Ozok, F||Parsons, J||Schmidt, I||Sen, S||Wetzel, J||Yetkin, T||Yi, K||Barnett, BA||Blumenfeld, B||Bonato, A||Chien, CY||Fehling, D||Giurgiu, G||Gritsan, AV||Guo, ZJ||Maksimovic, P||Rappoccio, S||Swartz, M||Tran, NV||Zhang, Y||Baringer, P||Bean, A||Grachov, O||Murray, M||Radicci, V||Sanders, S||Wood, JS||Zhukova, V||Bandurin, D||Bolton, T||Kaadze, K||Liu, A||Maravin, Y||Onoprienko, D||Svintradze, I||Wan, Z||Gronberg, J||Hollar, J||Lange, D||Wright, D||Baden, D||Bard, R||Boutemeur, M||Eno, SC||Ferencek, D||Hadley, NJ||Kellogg, RG||Kirn, M||Kunori, S||Rossato, K||Rumerio, P||Santanastasio, F||Skuja, A||Temple, J||Tonjes, MB||Tonwar, SC||Toole, T||Twedt, E||Alver, B||Bauer, G||Bendavid, J||Busza, W||Butz, E||Cali, IA||Chan, M||D'Enterria, D||Everaerts, P||Ceballos, G Gomez||Hahn, KA||Harris, P||Jaditz, S||Kim, Y||Klute, M||Lee, Y-J||Li, W||Loizides, C||Ma, T||Miller, M||Nahn, S||Paus, C||Roland, C||Roland, G||Rudolph, M||Stephans, G||Sumorok, K||Sung, K||Vaurynovich, S||Wenger, EA||Wyslouch, B||Xie, S||Yilmaz, Y||Yoon, AS||Bailleux, D||Cooper, SI||Cushman, P||Dahmes, B||De Benedetti, A||Dolgopolov, A||Dudero, PR||Egeland, R||Franzoni, G||Haupt, J||Inyakin, A||Klapoetke, K||Kubota, Y||Mans, J||Mirman, N||Petyt, D||Rekovic, V||Rusack, R||Schroeder, M||Singovsky, A||Zhang, J||Cremaldi, LM||Godang, R||Kroeger, R||Perera, L||Rahmat, R||Sanders, DA||Sonnek, P||Summers, D||Bloom, K||Bockelman, B||Bose, S||Butt, J||Claes, DR||Dominguez, A||Eads, M||Keller, J||Kelly, T||Kravchenko, I||Lazo-Flores, J||Lundstedt, C||Malbouisson, H||Malik, S||Snow, GR||Baur, U||Iashvili, I||Kharchilava, A||Kumar, A||Smith, K||Strang, M||Alverson, G||Barberis, E||Boeriu, O||Eulisse, G||Govi, G||McCauley, T||Musienko, Y||Muzaffar, S||Osborne, I||Paul, T||Reucroft, S||Swain, J||Taylor, L||Tuura, L||Anastassov, A||Gobbi, B||Kubik, A||Ofierzynski, RA||Pozdnyakov, A||Schmitt, M||Stoynev, S||Velasco, M||Won, S||Antonelli, L||Berry, D||Hildreth, M||Jessop, C||Karmgard, DJ||Kolberg, T||Lannon, K||Lynch, S||Marinelli, N||Morse, DM||Ruchti, R||Slaunwhite, J||Warchol, J||Wayne, M||Bylsma, B||Durkin, LS||Gilmore, J||Gu, J||Killewald, P||Ling, TY||Williams, G||Adam, N||Berry, E||Elmer, P||Garmash, A||Gerbaudo, D||Halyo, V||Hunt, A||Jones, J||Laird, E||Marlow, D||Medvedeva, T||Mooney, M||Olsen, J||Piroue, P||Stickland, D||Tully, C||Werner, JS||Wildish, T||Xie, Z||Zuranski, A||Acosta, JG||Del Alamo, M Bonnett||Huang, XT||Lopez, A||Mendez, H||Oliveros, S||Vargas, JE Ramirez||Santacruz, N||Zatzerklyany, A||Alagoz, E||Antillon, E||Barnes, VE||Bolla, G||Bortoletto, D||Everett, A||Garfinkel, AF||Gecse, Z||Gutay, L||Ippolito, N||Jones, M||Koybasi, O||Laasanen, AT||Leonardo, N||Liu, C||Maroussov, V||Merkel, P||Miller, DH||Neumeister, N||Sedov, A||Shipsey, I||Yoo, HD||Zheng, Y||Jindal, P||Parashar, N||Cuplov, V||Ecklund, KM||Geurts, FJM||Liu, JH||Maronde, D||Matveev, M||Padley, BP||Redjimi, R||Roberts, J||Sabbatini, L||Tumanov, A||Betchart, B||Bodek, A||Budd, H||Chung, YS||De Barbaro, P||Demina, R||Flacher, H||Gotra, Y||Harel, A||Korjenevski, S||Miner, DC||Orbaker, D||Petrillo, G||Vishnevskiy, D||Zielinski, M||Bhatti, A||Demortier, L||Goulianos, K||Hatakeyama, K||Lungu, G||Mesropian, C||Yan, M||Atramentov, O||Bartz, E||Gershtein, Y||Halkiadakis, E||Hits, D||Lath, A||Rose, K||Schnetzer, S||Somalwar, S||Stone, R||Thomas, S||Watts, TL||Cerizza, G||Hollingsworth, M||Spanier, S||Yang, ZC||York, A||Asaadi, J||Aurisano, A||Eusebi, R||Golyash, A||Gurrola, A||Kamon, T||Nguyen, CN||Pivarski, J||Safonov, A||Sengupta, S||Toback, D||Weinberger, M||Akchurin, N||Berntzon, L||Gumus, K||Jeong, C||Kim, H||Lee, SW||Popescu, S||Roh, Y||Sill, A||Volobouev, I||Washington, E||Wigmans, R||Yazgan, E||Engh, D||Florez, C||Johns, W||Pathak, S||Sheldon, P||Andelin, D||Arenton, MW||Balazs, M||Boutle, S||Buehler, M||Conetti, S||Cox, B||Hirosky, R||Ledovskoy, A||Neu, C||Ii, D Phillips||Ronquest, M||Yohay, R||Gollapinni, S||Gunthoti, K||Harr, R||Karchin, PE||Mattson, M||Sakharov, A||Anderson, M||Bachtis, M||Bellinger, JN||Carlsmith, D||Crotty, I||Dasu, S||Dutta, S||Efron, J||Feyzi, F||Flood, K||Gray, L||Grogg, KS||Grothe, M||Hall-Wilton, R||Jaworski, M||Klabbers, P||Klukas, J||Lanaro, A||Lazaridis, C||Leonard, J||Loveless, R||de Abril, M Magrans||Mohapatra, A||Ott, G||Polese, G||Reeder, D||Savin, A||Smith, WH||Sourkov, A||Swanson, J||Weinberg, M||Wenman, D||Wensveen, M||White, A
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Trigger Algorithms
Trigger Concepts And Systems (hardware And Software)
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Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/5/03/t03002