Curvature-directed crystallization of polymer dielectrics in nanopores Conference Paper uri icon

abstract

  • The formation of isotactic poly(propylene) (iPP) and polycarbonate (PC) nanowires of tunable diameter was demonstrated by melt-wetting the polymer into nanoporous anodic alumina. The crystallization process was analyzed using differential scanning calorimetry. A transition from hetero- to homogeneous crystallization was observed for iPP as the pore diameter decreased. Also, the Avrami exponent decreased as the pore diameter decreased, indicating preferential 1-D crystallization for diameters of 40 nm or less. X-ray diffraction studies showed that the polymer chains crystallize into the -phase and that they preferentially orient along the a- and b-axis, perpendicular to the pore wall. Directed crystallization of iPP may enhance the materials electrical and mechanical properties.

published proceedings

  • ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY

author list (cited authors)

  • Reid, D. K., Ehlinger, B. A., Shao, L., & Lutkenhaus, J. L.

complete list of authors

  • Reid, Dariya K||Ehlinger, Bridget A||Shao, Lin||Lutkenhaus, Jodie L

publication date

  • November 2014