Ion-irradiation-induced athermal annealing of helium bubbles in SiC
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We have compared the microstructural evolution of helium bubbles under ion irradiation and high temperature annealing. 4H-SiC was irradiated first by 140 keV He ions to a fluence of 1.0 1017 cm-2 and then annealed at 1200 K for 30 min. Then, the samples were either irradiated by 2 MeV He ions to a fluence of 3.0 1016 cm-2 at room temperature or annealed additionally at 1200 K for 30 min. Before and after 2 MeV He ion irradiation, significant microstructural changes were observed, similar to effects of high temperature annealing. Thus, the study provides evidence of ion-irradiation-induced athermal annealing on defect Ostwald ripening process and bubble evolution. Possible mechanisms are discussed. 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.