Instanton moduli and brane creation Academic Article uri icon

abstract

  • We obtain new intersecting 5-brane, string and pp-wave solutions in the heterotic string on a torus and on a K3 manifold. In the former case the 5-brane is supported by Yang-Mills instantons, and in the latter case both the 5-brane and the string are supported by the instantons. The instanton moduli are parameterised by the sizes and locations of the instantons. We exhibit two kinds of phase transition in which, for suitable choices of the instanton moduli, a 5-brane and/or a string can be created. One kind of phase transition occurs when the size of an instanton vanishes, while the other occurs when a pair of Yang-Mills instantons coalesce. We also study the associated five-dimensional black holes and the implications of these phase transitions for the black-hole entropy. Specifically, we find that the entropy of the three-charge black holes is zero when the instantons are separated and of non-zero scale size, but becomes non-zero (which can be counted microscopically) after either of the phase transitions. 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

published proceedings

  • NUCLEAR PHYSICS B

author list (cited authors)

  • Lima, E., Lu, H., Ovrut, B. A., & Pope, C. N.

citation count

  • 5

complete list of authors

  • Lima, E||Lu, H||Ovrut, BA||Pope, CN

publication date

  • March 2000