BIOBEHAVIORAL FACTORS IN JUVENILE RHEUMATOID-ARTHRITIS - IMPLICATIONS FOR RESEARCH AND PRACTICE
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abstract
Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis is the most common connective tissue disease in children. Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis may best be conceptualized as a syndrome of diverse etiologies with three distinct types of disease onset: systemic, poly articular, and pauciarticular. The overall management of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis consists of a multidisciplinary approach to comprehensive care. Biobehavioral factors are delineated into four primary areas: therapeutic adherence, arthritic pain, psychosocial adjustment, and functional independence. To date, relatively little systematic biobehavioral research has been conducted in juvenile rheumatoid arthritis; however, the potential for the interdisciplinary biobehavioral approach to this pediatrie chronic disorder is quite evident. 1984.