Existence of large singular solutions of conformal scalar curvature equations in S-n
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We prove that every positive function in C1 (Cn), n 6, can be approximated in the C1 (Sn) norm by a positive function K C1 (Sn) such that the conformal scalar curvature equation -u + n(n - 2)/4 u = Kun+2/n-2 in Sn (0.1) has a weak positive solution u whose singular set consists of a single point. Moreover, we prove there does not exist an apriori bound on the rate at which such a solution u blows up at its singular point. Our results is in contrast to a result of Caffarelli, Gidas, and Spruck which states that Eq. (0.1) with K identicallly a positive constant in Sn, n 3, does not have a weak positive solution u whose singular set consists of a single point. 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.