Characterization and Implementation of a Vision-Based 6-DOF Localization System Conference Paper uri icon

abstract

  • Testing and validation of flight hardware in ground-based facilities can result in significant cost savings and risk reduction. We focus particular attention on ground validation for small satellite proximity operations. We designed a relative motion emulation system for aerospace vehicles using Relative Motion Vehicles (RMVs) capable of large planar motion and limited 6 degree-of-freedom motion. Though the state of the RMV is approximated through internal sensors, an external measurement system is required to correct for secular drift. The commercial NorthStar system from Evolution Robotics provides a vision-based 2-D localization solution using active infrared (IR) beacons. This paper addresses characterization and implementation of the North-Star system as a 6-DOF state measurement system. The noise characteristics of the NorthStar Detector were determined, as were the output characteristics of the IR light emitting diode (LED) beacons. These characteristics were used to produce a high fidelity model of the measurement system in which multiple Detectors are placed around the perimeter of the workspace and multiple beacons are installed on the RMV. Simulation and hardware test results demonstrate the efficacy of this approach. 2008 by the authors.

name of conference

  • AIAA Guidance, Navigation and Control Conference and Exhibit

published proceedings

  • AIAA Guidance, Navigation and Control Conference and Exhibit

author list (cited authors)

  • Doebbler, J., Davis, J., Valasek, J., & Junkins, J.

citation count

  • 0

complete list of authors

  • Doebbler, James||Davis, Jeremy||Valasek, John||Junkins, John

publication date

  • August 2008