SMT Solving for the Theory of Ordering Constraints
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Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016. Constraint solving and satisfiability checking play an important role in various tasks such as formal verification, software analysis and testing. In this paper, we identify a particular kind of constraints called ordering constraints, and study the problem of deciding satisfiability modulo such constraints. The theory of ordering constraints can be regarded as a special case of difference logic, and is essential for many important problems in symbolic analysis of concurrent programs. We propose a new approach for checking satisfiability modulo ordering constraints based on the DPLL(T) framework, and present our experimental results compared with state-of-the-art SMT solvers on both benchmarks and instances of real symbolic constraints.