Long-term stress-induced analgesia and activation of the opiate system.
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abstract
Exposure of rats to a series of inescapable shocks produced in sequence both an early naltrexone-insensitive and a late naltrexone-reversible analgesic reaction. Activation of the opiate system was necessary and sufficient to produce an analgesic reaction 24 hours later on exposure to a small amount of shock. The amount of inescapable shock which induced naltrexone-reversible analgesia also produced hyperreactivity to morphine 24 hours later.