Approximation Algorithm Based on Chain Implication for Constrained Minimum Vertex Covers in Bipartite Graphs
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The constrained minimum vertex cover problem on bipartite graphs (the Min-CVCB problem) is an important NP-complete problem. This paper presents a polynomial time approximation algorithm for the problem based on the technique of chain implication. For any given constant >0, if an instance of the Min-CVCB problem has a minimum vertex cover of size (k u , k l ), our algorithm constructs a vertex cover of size (k *u , k *l ), satisfying max {k *u /k u , k *l /k l} 1+. 2008 Springer.